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Thursday, March 28, 2013

Utilitarianism And a Right To a Child

Since 1978 there have been over 30,000 test tube babies. This is because the engine room that can read the genetic code of an embryo has mother widely available. There are several reasons why this is so useful, an obvious reason is that you can select embryos that do not have genetic disorders to implant into the womb, there are several other reasons, medical and non-medical, each with distinct complications and rarely one case is the same.

Jeremy Bentham founded utilitarianism in the enlightenment in the 1800s, its an ethical theory that has changed an adapted over the years, and new utilitarians have named different Utilitarians under separate sub-categories. For example Jeremy Bentham is now known as an act utilitarian.

The theory of Utilitarianism is Teleogical, the word derives from the Greek word telos (the end) thereof it being a teleogical theorem implies that it is more bothered with the outcome, or consequence, rather than the action itself. Therefore, this supports the idea of Genetic Modification and IVF, because the end finish is that the chance to a healthy life is better than an inflamed unhappy life, which may be the case otherwise.

Furthermore, this agrees with another solid view Bentham proposed, that Utilitarianism should be Hedonistic.

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This means that humans are endlessly desiring to seek pleasure and avoid pain. This can be taken in two very different ways in terms of IVF. Seeing as the success rate is so low then couples may only have seemly money to have three attempts there is a 40% chance that from these attempts they will still not have a child. Imagine the pain and anguish when you have spent entirely of your earnings and you still do not have a healthy child. Another view is that the child will leave pleasure and should therefore go for it. It all depends on your account for whether it will bring pleasure or not. Bentham thought of a solution to this too.

The Hedonic Calculus does precisely this; it takes into...If you want to reward a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay



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