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Tuesday, March 5, 2013

Addictions and Phobias

Addictions and Phobias Paper
University of Phoenix

Addictions and Phobias Paper
In psychology there are two types of scholarship agents. The types of conditions are simple and operant. These conditions elicit a rejoinder from the organism. It leave behind teach the organism approximately the stimuli. The response from classical learn cannister result in a phobia. The phobia can also be overcome with classical conditioning. The response operant conditioning can result in is an addiction. Another pull through that is achieved from both classical and operant conditioning is extinction.
sheer condition was the first type of learning to be systematically studied. Classical conditioning is a process that involves a previous sluggish stimulant drug that elicits a response after being opposite with a stimulus that automatically elicits a response. Pavlov use d the example of conditioning a dog for feeding time. In this example the dog was taught to associate the bell ring with food. By the end of the study the dog began to salivate at the worry going of the ringing bell. In this study categoric reflex, unconditioned stimulus, and unconditioned response was used. The unconditioned reflex is something that happens without prior learning. The unconditioned stimulus is the stimulus that causes the unconditioned reflex.

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The unconditioned response does not prepare to be a well-read response to a stimulus. thither were conditioned responses and conditioned stimuli used as well. The conditioned response is something that has been learned. The conditioned stimulus is a stimulus the organism has learned to associate with the unconditioned stimulus. In addition to learning opposite cues for different actions, classical conditioning can result in phobias being developed.
Many phobias can develop do to classical conditioning. A phobia is an irrational fear of a specific object or situation. The example in the book is about shots and hypodermic needles. As a child we get shots as a result some adults have a...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay



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